英語語法練習題答案詳解

1、英語語法練習題英語語法練習題(答案詳解答案詳解)1.MsNancydidntmindatall______totheceremony.A.beingnotinvitedB.notbeinginvitedC.notinvitingD.nottobeinvitedB2.“_____yourmeetingis!“heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.A.HowagreatsuccessB.Whatagr

2、eatsuccessC.HowgreatsuccessD.WhatgreatsuccessBsuccess名詞，保留遠動詞含義“成功“是不可數(shù)名詞；如用來代替具體的人（成功者）或具體的事（成功的事情（東西））是可數(shù)名詞。故排除CD；A中how是副詞，如改成howgreatasuccess就是正確的。3.Wemustrememberthat_____fashionisnotthemostimptantthingin_______life.

3、A.theB.C.theD.thetheB抽象名詞不特指時，前不用冠詞。4.It_____quiteafewyears_____theaccusedwasdeclaredinnocentsetfree.A.wassinceB.isthatC.willbewhenD.wasbefeD如將A項中wassince改成issince是正確的；即從句中謂語先發(fā)生。如用B項，是強調(diào)句，而強調(diào)句前后兩個謂語動詞在時間上必須一致（a）；被強調(diào)部分能還回

4、原句中（b），即因為句中wasdeclared是過去時B項中is改成was；因為句中wasdeclared是非延續(xù)性動詞，在years后加上ago將“一段“時間變成“一點“就是正確的。C項前后時間不一致。5.Theprofesssaidhecouldtalkon_____interestedtheaudience.A.anytopicB.whichtopicC.whichevertopicD.thetopichethoughtitCwh

5、ichever已失去疑問含義，等于anythingthat，表示強調(diào)；而whichtopic中which保留疑問含義，譯成“哪一個題目“，不符合句義。而A和D中缺少連詞。6.Undernocircumstance_____totellliestoparents.A.childrenareallowedB.arechildrenallowedC.childrenwillallowD.willchildrenallowB.含有否定意義的副詞

6、及介詞短語放在句首時，句子中主語和謂語用部分倒裝。7.Modernsciencetechnologyhas_____communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.A.madeconvenientB.madeitconvenientC.madeitconvenientfD.madeitconvenienttoA題目中hasmade是謂語，communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart短語是賓語

7、，convenient是賓語的補語，被前置。如用B項it是形式賓語代替不定式或從句。8.IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohnsbirthdayparty_____A.didntIB.didntyouC.hadntyouD.willyouB含賓語從句和定語從句的主從復(fù)合句，反意疑問句隨主句變；但是在含有賓語從句的住句中主語是第一人稱時反意疑問句隨從句一致。9.Thegreatuseofsch

8、ooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings_____toteachyoutheartoflearning.A.asB.thatC.thanD.butAargumentsinfavofthenewtheyonsufficientgrounds.21.________evidencethatlanguageacquiringabilitymustbestimulated.A.IfbeingB.ItisC.

9、ThereisD.TherebeingC句中有連詞that和謂語mustbestimulated，缺少一個謂語動詞，排除AD，該句譯成漢語是“有。。。的證據(jù)“而不是“它是。。。的證據(jù)“所以排除B22.ProfessWang_______fhisinfmativelectureswaswarmlyreceivedbyhisstudents.A.knowingB.knownC.tobeknownD.havingknownB23.Infact

10、PeterwouldratherhaveleftfSanFranciscothan____inNewYk.A.tostayB.stayedC.stayD.havingstayedC24.You____himsocloselyyoushouldhavekeptyourdistance.A.shouldntfollowB.mustntfollowC.couldnthavebeenfollowingD.shouldnthavebeenfoll

11、owingD25.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales____﹖A.doesthereB.isntthereC.hasntthereD.isntitC26.Itisthenews____mostparentsofthehopethatthereisasafesociallyapprovedroadtoakindoflifetheythemselveshavenothadbuttheirchild

12、rencan.A.thatdepriveB.thatitdeprivesC.thatdeprivesD.whenitdeprivesC27.Wehadntmetf20yearsbutIrecognizedher_____Isawher.A.themomentB.fthemomentC.themomentwhenD.atthemomentwhenA定冠詞the加上表示時間的名詞起連詞作用，引導時間狀語從句。如thenighttheminu

13、tethespringtheyear等。28.OnhearingagreatnoiseMikelookedfwardthroughthewindow_____whathappenedoutsidetheroom.A.toseeingB.toseeC.seeingD.tohaveseenBlookfwardtodoingsth.sth.表示“盼望做某事“，而lookfwardtodosth.表示向前看目的（要做。。。）29.You____

14、__bedrivenoutoftheschoolifyoudaretocheatintheexam.A.shouldB.wouldC.willD.shallDshall用于第二，三人稱表示說話人的心愿；will表示主語的心愿。30.Everyonehopesthatwecandosomethingtomakethingsbettersowecanthelp______underthestress.A.butwkingB.buttowkC

15、.wkD.butwkDcanthelpbutdo…相當于havetodo….。31.Weallthinkthat_____noneedtomakelawstopreventtheyoungfromgettingmarriedduringtheircollegelife.A.itisB.therehasC.ithasD.thereisDThereisnoneed(fsb.)todosth.是一個固定句型，相當于Itisunnecessar