十年高考定語(yǔ)從句習(xí)題

1、126【十年高考十年高考】20062015年全國(guó)各地高考英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編：定語(yǔ)從句年全國(guó)各地高考英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編：定語(yǔ)從句〖06天津〗TheBeatlesmanyofyouareoldenoughtoremembercamefromLiverpool.A.whatB.thatC.howD.as〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知空格處應(yīng)選用一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞；what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句that不能用

2、于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；該定語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)作remember的賓語(yǔ)排除how?！?6天津〗ThereismuchchanceBillwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeftherace.A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句在從句中無(wú)意義也不作句子成分；which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)作句子成分引導(dǎo)名詞性從句表示“哪一個(gè)”；用until意義不通用i

3、f則應(yīng)為ifBillrecoversfrom...?！?6遼寧〗Iwastoldthattherewereabout50feignstudentsChineseintheschoolmostwerefromGermany.A.studyofwhomB.studyofthemC.studyingofthemD.studyingofwhom〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whostudy

4、Chinese；第二空whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)?！?6浙江〗IwasgiventhreebooksoncookingthefirstIreallyenjoyed.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗因thefirst與threebooks之間是部分與整體的關(guān)系因此應(yīng)用介詞of且介詞后只能用which不用that?！?6福建〗Lookout!Don’tg

5、ettooclosetothehouseroofisunderrepair.A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.that〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞whose的用法〖解析〗關(guān)系代詞whose意為“……的”表示所屬關(guān)系在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)修飾從句的主語(yǔ)roof；whoseroof=ofwhichtheroof或theroofofwhich?！?7全國(guó)Ⅰ〗Somepreschoolchildrengotoaday

6、carecentertheylearnsimplegamessongs.A.thenB.thereC.whileD.where〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于inwhich?！?7北京〗Weshouldn’tspendourmoneytestingsomanypeoplemostofarehealthy.326〖解析〗定語(yǔ)從句中有些特例那就是casepointsitu

7、ation等詞作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞若定語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)則用where引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為cases后面定語(yǔ)從句缺少狀語(yǔ)故選where?！?7四川〗Itisreptedthattwoschoolsarebeingbuiltinmyhometownwillopennextyear.A.theybothB.whichbothC.bothofthemD.bothofwhich〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗此處考查定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞因此排除A、C兩項(xiàng)；

8、B項(xiàng)中的both應(yīng)置于are之后所以只有D〖07北京〗Womendrinkmethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthosedon’t.A.whoB.whoC.whowhoD.〖答案〗C〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語(yǔ)從句〖解析〗此句中包含兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中都作主語(yǔ)不能省略。〖07重慶〗Humanfacialexpressionsdifferf

9、romthoseofanimalsinthedegreetheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.A.withwhichB.towhichC.ofwhichD.fwhich〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查定語(yǔ)從句。〖解析〗towhich中的which指代前面提到的degree由于表示“在……程度上”時(shí)degree前面習(xí)慣上要搭配介詞to故要選B。又如：TowhatdegreeareyouinterestedinJapanese

10、你對(duì)日語(yǔ)的興趣達(dá)到了什么程度Atthattimepoliticianswerenotknowntothedegreethattheyaretoday.那時(shí)政治家們并不像今天這樣為人所知曉。題干的意思是：人類與動(dòng)物面部表情的不同之處在于人類可以在一定程度上有意識(shí)地控制其表情?！?7浙江〗Chan’srestaurantonBakerStreetusedtobepolyrunisnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.thatB

11、.whichC.whoD.where〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。〖解析〗前有逗號(hào)故為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句先行詞為Chan’srestaurant指物又作定語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)故用which?！?7福建〗Thevillagehasdevelopedalotwelearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where〖答案〗D〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查定語(yǔ)從句且本句為分隔性定語(yǔ)從句?！冀馕觥蕉ㄕZ(yǔ)從句的先行